Pledge scorecard

Where the candidates stand


Colorado AI asked every candidate for Governor, Attorney General, and U.S. Senate to take the same ten pledges. The pledges: build the AI economy, run the state on AI, and protect Coloradans from real harm.

Colorado is fortunate, as our candidates understand AI better than leaders in almost any other state, and Colorado AI will work with whoever wins each race.

Through the election cycle, we support the candidates we trust most on vision and current policy. Below is where every candidate stands, and who we recommend.

Who we recommend

Colorado AI supports the candidates who are most aligned with the movement.

Governor

Phil Weiser

He aligned with nine of the ten pledges, the most in the race, supporting Colorado's path to lead the AI economy, run the state on AI, and protect Coloradans from real harm.

Attorney General

Michael Dougherty

He is the only attorney general candidate to respond, and he aligned with all ten pledges, asking only for a review of current law before the private-enforcement tool the next attorney general would carry.

How to read this

A direct response means the candidate sent positions to Colorado AI. Otherwise each pledge is scored from the public record, Yes or No only on a clear position.

Governor

Governor · Democratic

The ten pledgesPhil WeiserRecommendedDirect response9 Yes · 1 NoMichael BennetDirect response6 Yes · 2 Yes* · 2 No
Lead
Secure federal investment across photonic chips, quantum computers, and fusion reactorsFederal investment in photonic chips, quantum, fusion✓ Yes✓ Yes
Build an apprenticeship-led workforce and broad AI trainingApprenticeship-led workforce and AI training✓ Yes✓ Yes
Build the renewable energy and clean water the AI economy depends onRenewable energy and clean water buildout✓ Yes✓ Yes
Govern
Deploy AI across state agencies to raise service, cut costs, and catch fraud before it happensAI across state agencies, fraud caught early✓ Yes✓ Yes
Process routine licenses, permits, and registrations much fasterFaster licenses, permits, and registrations✓ Yes✓ Yes
Use AI to review every outdated rule and reduce unnecessary and over-regulationAI rule review to cut over-regulation✓ Yes✓ Yes
Protect
For named and known harms only caused by AI companies, establish a private right of action against the AI companies as well as allow attorney general enforcement, specifically limited to the named harms, with penalties matched to the harmPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms✗ No✗ No
Create a safe harbor for good actors who adopt the NIST AI Risk Management Framework and publish their safety practices, with a right to cure and protection from the named-harm lawsuits when they followed best practicesNIST safe harbor with right to cure✓ Yes✓ Yes*
Set renewable-energy and water-recycling standards for AI data centers, so builders know the rules and can buildRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers✓ Yes✓ Yes*
Council
Convene the Council for the Advancement of AI within 90 days of taking officeAI council within 90 days✓ Yes✗ No

Where they stand

Phil Weiser

Direct response

Positions confirmed by the campaign for publication, June 26, 2026.

  • ✗ NoPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Prefers to implement the 2026 AI laws first.

Michael Bennet

Direct response

Positions provided by the campaign, June 26, 2026.

  • ✗ NoPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Prefers federal, not state, regulation of AI.
  • ✓ Yes*NIST safe harbor with right to cure. A qualified yes to some form of sandbox for good actors.
  • ✓ Yes*Renewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers. Open to data-center guardrails tied to the net-zero-by-2050 goal.
  • ✗ NoAI council within 90 days. Prefers federal, not state, regulation of AI.

Governor

Governor · Republican

The ten pledgesScott BottomsFrom the record3 Yes · 1 No · 6 UnknownBarb KirkmeyerFrom the record1 Yes · 9 UnknownVictor MarxFrom the record2 Yes · 3 Yes* · 5 Unknown
Lead
Secure federal investment across photonic chips, quantum computers, and fusion reactorsFederal investment in photonic chips, quantum, fusionUnknownUnknownUnknown
Build an apprenticeship-led workforce and broad AI trainingApprenticeship-led workforce and AI training✓ YesUnknown✓ Yes*
Build the renewable energy and clean water the AI economy depends onRenewable energy and clean water buildoutUnknownUnknown✓ Yes*
Govern
Deploy AI across state agencies to raise service, cut costs, and catch fraud before it happensAI across state agencies, fraud caught earlyUnknownUnknownUnknown
Process routine licenses, permits, and registrations much fasterFaster licenses, permits, and registrations✓ YesUnknown✓ Yes
Use AI to review every outdated rule and reduce unnecessary and over-regulationAI rule review to cut over-regulation✓ Yes✓ Yes✓ Yes
Protect
For named and known harms only caused by AI companies, establish a private right of action against the AI companies as well as allow attorney general enforcement, specifically limited to the named harms, with penalties matched to the harmPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harmsUnknownUnknownUnknown
Create a safe harbor for good actors who adopt the NIST AI Risk Management Framework and publish their safety practices, with a right to cure and protection from the named-harm lawsuits when they followed best practicesNIST safe harbor with right to cureUnknownUnknownUnknown
Set renewable-energy and water-recycling standards for AI data centers, so builders know the rules and can buildRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers✗ NoUnknown✓ Yes*
Council
Convene the Council for the Advancement of AI within 90 days of taking officeAI council within 90 daysUnknownUnknownUnknown

Where they stand

Scott Bottoms

From the record

Platform: lead in AI through innovation and economic growth, AI literacy and career readiness in schools, cut licenses and permits, broad deregulation; supports light, local data-center rules.

  • ✗ NoRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers. Wants data centers only lightly regulated and left to local control, not clear statewide standards.

Source: The Sum and Substance, June 16, 2026

Barb Kirkmeyer

From the record

Platform: sponsored the 2026 AI-law rewrite (SB 26-189); broad deregulation and a Regulatory Bill of Rights.

Source: Colorado General Assembly, SB 26-189

Victor Marx

From the record

Platform: expedited one-stop permitting, advanced manufacturing, apprenticeships, all-of-the-above energy, cybersecurity, and data centers held to water, energy, and grid standards. No specific AI policy.

  • ✓ Yes*Apprenticeship-led workforce and AI training. Supports apprenticeships and workforce pipelines in technology and the trades; AI training not specified.
  • ✓ Yes*Renewable energy and clean water buildout. Supports renewables (wind, solar, geothermal) within an all-of-the-above energy strategy, plus clean-water stewardship.
  • ✓ Yes*Renewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers. Says data centers must meet water-use, energy-sourcing, and grid-impact standards, but warns against over-regulation.

Source: Victor Marx campaign platform

Attorney General

Attorney General · Democratic

Several pledges are actions a Governor would take, so they read as Unknown for a candidate seeking a different office.

The ten pledgesMichael DoughertyRecommendedDirect response9 Yes · 1 Yes*Jena GriswoldFrom the record2 Yes* · 8 UnknownDavid SeligmanFrom the record1 Yes · 1 Yes* · 8 UnknownHetal DoshiFrom the record1 Yes* · 9 Unknown
Lead
Secure federal investment across photonic chips, quantum computers, and fusion reactorsFederal investment in photonic chips, quantum, fusion✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown
Build an apprenticeship-led workforce and broad AI trainingApprenticeship-led workforce and AI training✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown
Build the renewable energy and clean water the AI economy depends onRenewable energy and clean water buildout✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown
Govern
Deploy AI across state agencies to raise service, cut costs, and catch fraud before it happensAI across state agencies, fraud caught early✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown
Process routine licenses, permits, and registrations much fasterFaster licenses, permits, and registrations✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown
Use AI to review every outdated rule and reduce unnecessary and over-regulationAI rule review to cut over-regulation✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown
Protect
For named and known harms only caused by AI companies, establish a private right of action against the AI companies as well as allow attorney general enforcement, specifically limited to the named harms, with penalties matched to the harmPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms✓ Yes*✓ Yes*✓ Yes✓ Yes*
Create a safe harbor for good actors who adopt the NIST AI Risk Management Framework and publish their safety practices, with a right to cure and protection from the named-harm lawsuits when they followed best practicesNIST safe harbor with right to cure✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown
Set renewable-energy and water-recycling standards for AI data centers, so builders know the rules and can buildRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers✓ Yes✓ Yes*✓ Yes*Unknown
Council
Convene the Council for the Advancement of AI within 90 days of taking officeAI council within 90 days✓ YesUnknownUnknownUnknown

Where they stand

Michael Dougherty

Direct response

Positions from the candidate, June 25, 2026.

  • ✓ Yes*Private right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Supports it, pending a review of current law.

Jena Griswold

From the record

Platform: says AI must not be used unlawfully and would pursue algorithmic price-fixing, and would make data centers protect water and pay their own way.

  • ✓ Yes*Private right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Supports enforcement against unlawful AI use and algorithmic price-fixing. Has not endorsed a new private right of action.
  • ✓ Yes*Renewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers. Would make data centers protect water and pay their own way. Has not named a renewable or recycling standard.

Source: The Colorado Sun, June 3, 2026

David Seligman

From the record

Platform: no AI exemption from consumer, civil-rights, worker, or competition laws, helped lead reforms to hold AI systems accountable, and would hold AI data centers accountable for water and pollution.

  • ✓ Yes*Renewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers. Supports holding AI data centers accountable for water use and pollution, framed as confronting the biggest AI companies rather than setting build rules.

Source: Colorado Newsline candidate Q&A, June 8, 2026

Hetal Doshi

From the record

Platform: former federal antitrust litigator who sued RealPage over its rent-setting algorithm, and says it is too early to judge the state AI law.

  • ✓ Yes*Private right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Sued RealPage over its rent-setting algorithm and would keep prioritizing such cases.

Source: The Colorado Sun, June 3, 2026

Attorney General

Attorney General · Republican

Several pledges are actions a Governor would take, so they read as Unknown for a candidate seeking a different office.

The ten pledgesMichael J. AllenFrom the record10 UnknownDavid WillsonFrom the record2 Yes* · 8 Unknown
Lead
Secure federal investment across photonic chips, quantum computers, and fusion reactorsFederal investment in photonic chips, quantum, fusionUnknownUnknown
Build an apprenticeship-led workforce and broad AI trainingApprenticeship-led workforce and AI trainingUnknownUnknown
Build the renewable energy and clean water the AI economy depends onRenewable energy and clean water buildoutUnknownUnknown
Govern
Deploy AI across state agencies to raise service, cut costs, and catch fraud before it happensAI across state agencies, fraud caught earlyUnknownUnknown
Process routine licenses, permits, and registrations much fasterFaster licenses, permits, and registrationsUnknownUnknown
Use AI to review every outdated rule and reduce unnecessary and over-regulationAI rule review to cut over-regulationUnknownUnknown
Protect
For named and known harms only caused by AI companies, establish a private right of action against the AI companies as well as allow attorney general enforcement, specifically limited to the named harms, with penalties matched to the harmPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harmsUnknown✓ Yes*
Create a safe harbor for good actors who adopt the NIST AI Risk Management Framework and publish their safety practices, with a right to cure and protection from the named-harm lawsuits when they followed best practicesNIST safe harbor with right to cureUnknownUnknown
Set renewable-energy and water-recycling standards for AI data centers, so builders know the rules and can buildRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centersUnknown✓ Yes*
Council
Convene the Council for the Advancement of AI within 90 days of taking officeAI council within 90 daysUnknownUnknown

Where they stand

Michael J. Allen

From the record

Platform: El Paso County district attorney whose campaign centers on crime, fentanyl, and water rights, and who frames AI data centers as a competitive challenge with global stakes rather than stating an enforcement or standards position.

Source: KKTV 11 News, June 23, 2026

David Willson

From the record

Platform: cybersecurity attorney wary of AI who wants smart boundaries so people are protected, and would address data centers' strain on Colorado water.

  • ✓ Yes*Private right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Wants smart AI boundaries so people are protected and jobs are not lost.
  • ✓ Yes*Renewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers. Says data centers will strain Colorado's water and that must be addressed. Has not named a renewable or recycling standard.

Source: KKTV 11 News, June 23, 2026

U.S. Senate

U.S. Senate · Democratic

Several pledges are actions a Governor would take, so they read as Unknown for a candidate seeking a different office.

The ten pledgesJohn HickenlooperFrom the record3 Yes · 2 Yes* · 5 UnknownJulie GonzalesFrom the record1 Yes · 2 Yes* · 1 No · 6 Unknown
Lead
Secure federal investment across photonic chips, quantum computers, and fusion reactorsFederal investment in photonic chips, quantum, fusion✓ YesUnknown
Build an apprenticeship-led workforce and broad AI trainingApprenticeship-led workforce and AI training✓ Yes✓ Yes*
Build the renewable energy and clean water the AI economy depends onRenewable energy and clean water buildout✓ Yes✓ Yes
Govern
Deploy AI across state agencies to raise service, cut costs, and catch fraud before it happensAI across state agencies, fraud caught earlyUnknownUnknown
Process routine licenses, permits, and registrations much fasterFaster licenses, permits, and registrationsUnknownUnknown
Use AI to review every outdated rule and reduce unnecessary and over-regulationAI rule review to cut over-regulationUnknownUnknown
Protect
For named and known harms only caused by AI companies, establish a private right of action against the AI companies as well as allow attorney general enforcement, specifically limited to the named harms, with penalties matched to the harmPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms✓ Yes*✓ Yes*
Create a safe harbor for good actors who adopt the NIST AI Risk Management Framework and publish their safety practices, with a right to cure and protection from the named-harm lawsuits when they followed best practicesNIST safe harbor with right to cure✓ Yes*Unknown
Set renewable-energy and water-recycling standards for AI data centers, so builders know the rules and can buildRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centersUnknown✗ No
Council
Convene the Council for the Advancement of AI within 90 days of taking officeAI council within 90 daysUnknownUnknown

Where they stand

John Hickenlooper

From the record

Record: U.S. senator who helped write the CHIPS and Science Act that funded Colorado's quantum hub, leads bipartisan NIST-based AI standards bills, and supports holding AI companies liable when their products harm children.

  • ✓ Yes*Private right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Supports federal AI regulation and making companies liable when their products harm children.
  • ✓ Yes*NIST safe harbor with right to cure. Leads NIST-based AI standards and third-party evaluation bills, the foundation of a good-actor safe harbor.

Source: The Colorado Sun, June 1, 2026

Julie Gonzales

From the record

Record: state senator who supports strong federal AI regulation, worker protections, accountability for discriminatory and price-fixing systems, and a data-center moratorium until strong rules exist.

  • ✓ Yes*Apprenticeship-led workforce and AI training. Supports retraining for workers displaced by AI and apprenticeships in renewable energy.
  • ✓ Yes*Private right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Supports AI accountability and fought algorithmic price-fixing that raised rents.
  • ✗ NoRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centers. Supports a moratorium on data centers until strong AI rules exist, rather than standards that let builders proceed.

Source: Colorado Newsline, June 9, 2026

U.S. Senate

U.S. Senate · Republican

Several pledges are actions a Governor would take, so they read as Unknown for a candidate seeking a different office.

The ten pledgesMark BaisleyFrom the record1 Yes · 1 No · 8 Unknown
Lead
Secure federal investment across photonic chips, quantum computers, and fusion reactorsFederal investment in photonic chips, quantum, fusionUnknown
Build an apprenticeship-led workforce and broad AI trainingApprenticeship-led workforce and AI trainingUnknown
Build the renewable energy and clean water the AI economy depends onRenewable energy and clean water buildoutUnknown
Govern
Deploy AI across state agencies to raise service, cut costs, and catch fraud before it happensAI across state agencies, fraud caught earlyUnknown
Process routine licenses, permits, and registrations much fasterFaster licenses, permits, and registrationsUnknown
Use AI to review every outdated rule and reduce unnecessary and over-regulationAI rule review to cut over-regulation✓ Yes
Protect
For named and known harms only caused by AI companies, establish a private right of action against the AI companies as well as allow attorney general enforcement, specifically limited to the named harms, with penalties matched to the harmPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms✗ No
Create a safe harbor for good actors who adopt the NIST AI Risk Management Framework and publish their safety practices, with a right to cure and protection from the named-harm lawsuits when they followed best practicesNIST safe harbor with right to cureUnknown
Set renewable-energy and water-recycling standards for AI data centers, so builders know the rules and can buildRenewable-energy and water standards for AI data centersUnknown
Council
Convene the Council for the Advancement of AI within 90 days of taking officeAI council within 90 daysUnknown

Where they stand

Mark Baisley

From the record

Record: state senator and self-described tech innovator who sponsored a 2025 bill to repeal Colorado's 2024 AI Act, serves on the legislature's AI Impact Task Force, and favors light-touch regulation.

  • ✗ NoPrivate right of action and AG enforcement on the named harms. Opposes AI-specific liability and favors light-touch regulation, having sought to repeal Colorado's AI Act.

Source: Colorado Newsline, August 20, 2025

Method and sources

A direct response means the candidate sent positions to Colorado AI, scored pledge by pledge. A platform score means the candidate did not respond, so we read their public record and mark Yes or No only on a clear position, sourced and never inferred.

The matrix shows each position at a glance. The write-up under each race explains the qualified and declined positions in the candidate's own terms, with the source.

The pledge wording comes from the Colorado AI framework, and candidate rosters are the Colorado Secretary of State certified list. The pledges are a recommendation to each candidate, never a mandate.

Colorado AI is a nonpartisan AI policy and advocacy movement. This page is published by Colorado AI and is not authorized by, or coordinated with, any candidate or committee. Questions: paul@coloradoai.us.